Tupelo Black Gum Tree Bark
It is found in dry upland forests occasionally bottomlands savannas and upland depressions that are occasionally flooded.
Tupelo black gum tree bark. 75 feet tall and 30 feet wide sun exposure. From waxy spring foliage and brilliant fall color to beautiful winter form the black gum shows great ornamental value. The black tupelo black gum grows in acidic loamy moist rich sandy silty loam well drained soils. This black tupelo black gum does best in full sun partial shade.
The black tupelo black gum has a spread of about 20 30 at full maturity. In september its dark green foliage gives way to intense red fall color with hues of orange yellow and purple which makes it a wonderful selection for home landscapes. The blackgum is grown as an ornamental for its beautiful scarlet red fall color and the shiny dark green leaves in the summer. It is also known by the name beetlebung on marthas vineyard because it was historically used to make mallets that pound the cork or beetle into barrels before they were loaded onto ships.
4 to 9 native area. Types of black gum tree. Five species out of these are native to north america while the others are found in eastern and southeastern asia. Black tupelo also called black gum tree pepperidge tree or simply tupelo is native to north america from new england to southern ontario to central florida eastern texas and mexico.
The name of the tree tupelo comes from the muscogee language as a combination of the words ito tree and opilwa swamp. Still others call it beetlebung stinkwood wild peartree or pepperidge. Few trees are able to compete with black gum in regard to summer and fall color. Nyssa sylvatica common name.
Loamy or clay soil ph. Black gum tree plant type. Full sun to partial shade soil type. When combined with the several other tupelo species these trees have the distinction of being favorites with honey producers.
Light green hardiness zones. The black gum tree also referred to as the black tupelo or sour gum is slow growing and has a pleasing rounded form when it is lush with foliage in the spring as well as when its branches are bare in the winter. Nyssa sylvatica commonly known as tupelo black tupelo black gum or sour gum is a medium sized deciduous tree native to eastern north america from the coastal northeastern united states and southern ontario south to central florida and eastern texas as well as mexico. It has unique thick bark that is arranged in six sided plates.
History lore a tree of many monikers the black tupelo is also known in various areas as a gum tree sour gum bowl gum yellow gum or tupelo gum. This black gum tree grows at a slow to medium growth rate.